Sunday, November 06, 2016

NYLA2016 : Dr. Daniel M. Russell - In the library of the future

Photo from NIH Library of Dr. Daniel Russell
Photo from NIH Library
Dr. Daniel Russell works for Google.  He is a Senior Research Scientist focused on Search Quality and User Happiness.  He describes himself as a cyber-tribal-techno-cognitive-anthropologist.  He is both a research scientist and a software engineer.  His web site is https://sites.google.com/site/dmrussell   His presentation is available here.  His presentation went quickly, so the notes below are incomplete, but may provide information that you might not glean from the slides themselves.  .

He said that we adapt the technology we're using for whatever we're trying to find at the time.  That technology changes the way we think and how we interact with information.

Learning to use the tools, for example:
  • Using google translate in a novel setting
  • Finding help on academic assignments 
What do we need to know about finding information in the Internet age?

Students use google to answer simple questions.  More difficult questions go to the reference desk.

The card catalogue was a static index.  Indexes now are more flexible because  they are digital.

Knowing cultural convention genres/media helps you define the questions.  

We need to be able to find tools that help us define the question, e.g., Metadata EXIF viewers.

He noted that people need executive skills which will keep them on task, and not get distracted.

As searchers, we need to know what is possible.

Google has public data for use at http://www.google.com/publicdata/

Informacy:
  • The literacy of information
  • Knowing what the information is...
  • How to use and interact with the information 
  • Knowing how to use information in "hand to hand" combat

Finding text on a page is fundamental online reading skill.
  • Survey of 2225 US-English Internet users, 90.5% do not onion how to "find" on a page.
  • 51.1% of 545 US-English Internet using teachers do not know how to "find" on page.

Spoof sites, e.g., Pacific Northwest Tree Octopus.  Sadly students don't have enough life information to help them spot spoof sites.

We live in a time when extraordinary videos need extraordinary evidence.  We need to know if a video could be true.

Emoticons and abbreviations can get in the way of understanding the question or understanding the answer.

Google image search will allow you to upload an image and search using it.

We live in a world where content change, and can radically change quickly.

YouTube - every minute 200+ hours of video are uploaded.  3 billion videos are watched each day.  70% of the traffic is international.

1.8 papers are published in ~28,000 journals.  What percentage are vampire journals?

Where are you supposed to learn these literacy skills?

The underlying information space is growing. More answers are available.

The creation of time lapse videos made by taking many photos of the same location,   The photos are sorted by time before the video is made. Assembling the collocation on content.

Question everything and be curious.  Do one more search!  Many things are trivial to look them up, so do look them up!

We need to learning how to ask questions.  It has always been a skills.  Now it's a critical skill. 

Dig into who owns a web site. Check the address.  Who else uses that address?

There is a web site that allows you to clone an article and then alter the article.

We have vastly more content, but what is its quality?

Basic skills include:
  • Learn how to ask the right questions.
  • Know what tools are available.
Informate:
  • Understand space of information available
  • Can search effectively
  • Can understand how to interpret the results
How to become informate:
  • Take a class...continue to learn more
  • Become more aware
  • Subscribe to 
  • Understand
  • Play a serious game 
  • Teach a class
He has an a class online, Power Searching with Google.  Check his web site for other resources.   The site also contains a link to his blog.

NYLA2016
Dr. Russell's contact info

No comments: